Instruments Curette and Scaler
Curettes and scalers are essential dental instruments used for cleaning and removing plaque, tartar, and calculus from teeth surfaces, particularly in periodontal treatments. They help maintain oral hygiene by preventing gum disease and promoting healthy teeth and gums.
Curette:
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Purpose: Designed for subgingival (below the gum line) scaling and root planning.
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Design: Features a rounded tip and a curved blade for deep cleaning without damaging soft tissues.
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Types: Includes Gracey curettes (area-specific) and universal curettes (for all tooth surfaces).
Scaler:
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Purpose: Used for supragingival (above the gum line) plaque and tartar removal.
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Design: Features a pointed tip and sharp edges for efficient cleaning of tooth surfaces.
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Types: Includes sickle scalers (for heavy deposits) and Jacquetta scalers (for precision cleaning).
Both instruments are crucial in professional dental cleanings and periodontal therapy, ensuring effective removal of harmful deposits and maintaining overall oral health .
